/* ============================================================================= * dji_motor.c - DJI 电机统一驱动(M3508/M2006/GM6020) * 反馈路径(中断上下文): * dji_motor_init() 注册 CAN 回调 --> can_rx_callback() 按 rx_id 分发 * --> dji_motor_parse(): 角度过零判定(+/-4096)多圈累计 total_tick * (无 legacy 的 +-1 圈限制,底盘小陀螺时 Yaw 可连续旋转), * 记录 last_online_tick 供掉线检测 * 控制路径(任务上下文): * dji_motor_send_current_low/high() 0x200 / 0x1FF 电流帧(+/-16384 = 20A/10A) * dji_motor_send_voltage_high() 0x2FF 电压帧(GM6020 ID5~7) * 注意 0x1FF 帧为 M3508/M2006 高位电流与 GM6020 低位电压共用,按槽位区分 * ========================================================================== */ #include "dji_motor.h" #define DJI_MOTOR_MAX 12 /* legacy 中的多圈判断以 4000 为阈值;这里改用对称的 ±4096 半圈阈值 */ #define DJI_MOTOR_HALF_TURN 4096 static dji_motor_t * dji_motor_list[DJI_MOTOR_MAX]; static uint8_t dji_motor_count = 0; static void dji_motor_rx_callback(uint32_t std_id, const uint8_t rx_data[8], uint32_t dlc); /* 解析一帧反馈,多圈累计(无 ±1 圈限制,底盘小陀螺时 Yaw 电机可连续旋转) */ static void dji_motor_parse(dji_motor_t * motor, const uint8_t data[8]) { dji_motor_feedback_t * fdb = &motor->fdb; uint16_t now_angle = (uint16_t)(((uint16_t)data[0] << 8) | data[1]); if (fdb->last_online_tick != 0) { int16_t diff = (int16_t)now_angle - (int16_t)fdb->raw_angle; if (diff > DJI_MOTOR_HALF_TURN) // 反向过零(如 8100 -> 100) fdb->total_tick += diff - 8192; else if (diff < -DJI_MOTOR_HALF_TURN) // 正向过零(如 100 -> 8100) fdb->total_tick += diff + 8192; else fdb->total_tick += diff; } fdb->raw_angle = now_angle; fdb->rotor_angle_deg = (float)fdb->total_tick * 0.0439453125f; // /8192*360 fdb->rotor_speed = (int16_t)(((uint16_t)data[2] << 8) | data[3]); fdb->raw_torque = (int16_t)(((uint16_t)data[4] << 8) | data[5]); fdb->temperature = data[6]; switch (motor->type) { case DJI_MOTOR_3508: fdb->torque_current = fdb->raw_torque * 0.001220703125f; // /16384*20 break; case DJI_MOTOR_2006: fdb->torque_current = fdb->raw_torque * 0.001f; // /10000*10 break; case DJI_MOTOR_6020: fdb->torque_current = fdb->raw_torque * -3.0f; // 实际转矩电流,±3A 量程 break; } fdb->last_online_tick = HAL_GetTick(); } void dji_motor_init(dji_motor_t * motor, hcan_t * hcan, uint16_t rx_id, dji_motor_type_e type) { motor->type = type; motor->hcan = hcan; motor->rx_id = rx_id; motor->fdb.raw_angle = 0; motor->fdb.total_tick = 0; motor->fdb.last_online_tick = 0; // 0 表示尚未收到反馈 if (dji_motor_count < DJI_MOTOR_MAX) { dji_motor_list[dji_motor_count++] = motor; can_rx_register(hcan, rx_id, dji_motor_rx_callback); } } static void dji_motor_rx_callback(uint32_t std_id, const uint8_t rx_data[8], uint32_t dlc) { (void)dlc; for (uint8_t i = 0; i < dji_motor_count; i++) { if (dji_motor_list[i]->rx_id == std_id) { dji_motor_parse(dji_motor_list[i], rx_data); return; } } } /* ---- 控制帧 ---- */ void dji_motor_send_int16x4(hcan_t * hcan, uint32_t std_id, const int16_t val[4]) { CanCtrlData_s msg; msg.hcan = hcan; msg.tx_header.StdId = std_id; msg.tx_header.IDE = CAN_ID_STD; msg.tx_header.RTR = CAN_RTR_DATA; msg.tx_header.DLC = 8; msg.tx_header.TransmitGlobalTime = DISABLE; for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) { msg.tx_data[2 * i] = (uint8_t)(val[i] >> 8); msg.tx_data[2 * i + 1] = (uint8_t)(val[i] & 0xFF); } CAN_SendTxMessage(&msg); } void dji_motor_send_current_low(hcan_t * hcan, int16_t i1, int16_t i2, int16_t i3, int16_t i4) { const int16_t v[4] = {i1, i2, i3, i4}; dji_motor_send_int16x4(hcan, 0x200, v); } void dji_motor_send_current_high(hcan_t * hcan, int16_t i5, int16_t i6, int16_t i7, int16_t i8) { const int16_t v[4] = {i5, i6, i7, i8}; dji_motor_send_int16x4(hcan, 0x1FF, v); } void dji_motor_send_voltage_high(hcan_t * hcan, int16_t v5, int16_t v6, int16_t v7) { const int16_t v[4] = {v5, v6, v7, 0}; dji_motor_send_int16x4(hcan, 0x2FF, v); }