项目结构大变

This commit is contained in:
2025-11-20 19:38:34 +08:00
parent a8791ab3df
commit c3fc8c3c4f

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@@ -1,256 +0,0 @@
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <chrono>
#include <thread>
#include <memory>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include "config.h"
#include "MindVisionCamera.h" // 使用MindVision相机
#include "ImagePreprocessor.h"
#include "ArmorDetector.h"
#include "KalmanFilter.h"
#include "Visualizer.h"
#include "BallisticPredictor.h"
#include "TTLCommunicator.h"
// Function to output control data to TTL device (with enable control)
void output_control_data(const cv::Point2f* ballistic_point,
const std::string& target_color,
int frame_counter,
TTLCommunicator* ttl_communicator,
const cv::Point2f& img_center,
bool use_ttl) {
// Only send data when TTL is enabled, meets frame interval, and has valid target
if (use_ttl && frame_counter % 5 == 0 && ballistic_point != nullptr) {
std::string send_str;
// Calculate offset (based on actual image center)
int ballistic_offset_x = static_cast<int>(ballistic_point->x - img_center.x);
int ballistic_offset_y = static_cast<int>(img_center.y - ballistic_point->y);
// Color simplification mapping
std::string simplified_color = target_color;
if (target_color == "red") simplified_color = "r";
else if (target_color == "blue") simplified_color = "b";
// Construct send string
send_str = "s " + simplified_color + " " + std::to_string(ballistic_offset_x) + " " + std::to_string(ballistic_offset_y);
// Send data
if (ttl_communicator != nullptr) {
ttl_communicator->send_data(send_str);
}
}
}
void set_camera_resolution(MindVisionCamera& , int width, int height) {
// The resolution is set during camera initialization in MindVision
// We need to implement a method in MindVisionCamera to change resolution
// For now, we'll just log the intended change
std::cout << "Setting camera resolution to: " << width << "x" << height << std::endl;
}
int main(int /*argc*/, char* /*argv*/[]) {
std::string target_color = "red";
int cam_id = 0;
cv::Size default_resolution(640, 480);
bool use_ttl = true; // Set to false to disable TTL communication
// Define optional resolution list (adjust based on camera support)
std::vector<cv::Size> resolutions = {
cv::Size(320, 240), // Low resolution, high frame rate
cv::Size(640, 480), // Standard resolution
cv::Size(1280, 720), // HD resolution
cv::Size(1920, 1080) // Full HD resolution
};
// Find the index of default resolution
int res_index = 1; // Default to index 1 (640x480)
for (size_t i = 0; i < resolutions.size(); i++) {
if (resolutions[i] == default_resolution) {
res_index = static_cast<int>(i);
break;
}
}
// Initialize TTL communication (only when enabled)
TTLCommunicator* ttl = nullptr;
if (use_ttl) {
// On Linux, the port would typically be /dev/ttyUSB0, /dev/ttyACM0, etc.
ttl = new TTLCommunicator("/dev/ttyUSB0", TTL_BAUDRATE);
if (ttl != nullptr) {
if (!ttl->connect()) {
std::cout << "Warning: Cannot establish TTL connection, will continue running but not send data" << std::endl;
}
} else {
std::cout << "Error: Failed to create TTL communicator instance" << std::endl;
}
} else {
std::cout << "TTL communication disabled" << std::endl;
}
// Initialize visual processing modules with MindVision camera
MindVisionCamera camera(cam_id, target_color);
if (!camera.is_opened) {
std::cerr << "Cannot open MindVision camera!" << std::endl;
return -1;
}
// Initialize ballistic predictor (adjustable bullet speed, e.g., 16m/s)
BallisticPredictor ballistic_predictor(16.0f);
// Record target speed (obtained from Kalman filter)
cv::Point2f target_speed(0.0f, 0.0f);
// Set initial resolution
set_camera_resolution(camera, resolutions[res_index].width, resolutions[res_index].height);
std::cout << "Initial camera resolution: " << resolutions[res_index].width << "x" << resolutions[res_index].height << std::endl;
ImagePreprocessor preprocessor;
ArmorDetector detector;
KalmanFilter kalman_tracker;
Visualizer visualizer;
int frame_counter = 0; // Counter to control output frequency
int max_consecutive_predicts = 20; // Maximum consecutive prediction times
int consecutive_predicts = 0; // Current consecutive prediction count
cv::Mat frame;
try {
while (true) {
// 使用新的颜色过滤方法同时获取图像和原始掩码
cv::Mat raw_mask;
if (!camera.read_frame_with_color_filter(frame, raw_mask, target_color)) {
std::cout << "Cannot read from MindVision camera, exiting!HERERER" << std::endl;
break;
}
// Get actual image size and calculate center
cv::Point2f img_center(frame.cols / 2.0f, frame.rows / 2.0f);
// 使用OpenCV进行形态学处理
cv::Mat mask;
preprocessor.apply_morphology(raw_mask, mask);
// 生成彩色图像(仅显示目标颜色)
cv::Mat color_only_frame;
frame.copyTo(color_only_frame, raw_mask);
// Armor plate detection
std::vector<LightBar> valid_light_bars;
std::vector<ArmorPlate> armor_plates;
detector.detect(mask, target_color, valid_light_bars, armor_plates);
// Kalman filter tracking (modified part: get target speed)
cv::Point2f* current_center = nullptr;
if (!armor_plates.empty()) {
current_center = &(armor_plates[0].center);
}
// Use smart pointer for safer memory management
std::unique_ptr<cv::Point2f> predicted_center = nullptr;
if (current_center != nullptr) {
// Has detection result: update Kalman filter, reset consecutive prediction count
kalman_tracker.update(*current_center);
predicted_center = std::make_unique<cv::Point2f>(kalman_tracker.predict());
// Get velocity from the Kalman filter
target_speed = cv::Point2f(0.0f, 0.0f); // Kalman filter in OpenCV doesn't directly expose velocity
consecutive_predicts = 0;
} else {
// No detection result: only use Kalman prediction, limit consecutive predictions
consecutive_predicts++;
if (consecutive_predicts < max_consecutive_predicts) {
cv::Point2f temp_pred = kalman_tracker.predict();
if (temp_pred.x != 0 || temp_pred.y != 0) { // Check if prediction is valid
predicted_center = std::make_unique<cv::Point2f>(temp_pred);
}
} else {
predicted_center = nullptr;
target_speed = cv::Point2f(0.0f, 0.0f);
}
}
// Determine display center
cv::Point2f* display_center = current_center;
if (display_center == nullptr && predicted_center != nullptr) {
display_center = predicted_center.get();
}
bool is_predicted = (display_center != nullptr) && (current_center == nullptr);
// Calculate ballistic prediction point
cv::Point2f* ballistic_point = ballistic_predictor.predict_ballistic_point(
predicted_center.get(), img_center, target_speed
);
auto current_time = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
// Visualization
visualizer.draw_light_bars(frame, valid_light_bars, target_color);
if (!armor_plates.empty()) {
visualizer.draw_armor_plate(frame, armor_plates[0]);
}
visualizer.draw_offset_text(frame, display_center, target_color, is_predicted);
visualizer.draw_ballistic_point(frame, ballistic_point);
// Output control data to TTL (passing use_ttl to control whether to send)
output_control_data(display_center, target_color, frame_counter, ttl, img_center, use_ttl);
// Display windows
cv::imshow("Armor Detection", frame);
cv::imshow(target_color + " Mask", mask);
cv::imshow(target_color + " Only", color_only_frame);
// Exit on 'q' key press
if (cv::waitKey(1) == 'q') {
break;
}
frame_counter++;
// Control max frame rate (100 FPS)
auto end_time = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
auto elapsed = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(end_time - current_time).count();
if (elapsed < 10) { // 100 FPS = 10ms per frame
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(10 - elapsed));
}
// Smart pointers automatically handle memory cleanup
}
}
catch (const std::exception& e) {
std::cerr << "Error in main loop: " << e.what() << std::endl;
}
catch (...) {
std::cerr << "Unknown error occurred in main loop" << std::endl;
}
// Cleanup
try {
camera.release();
} catch (...) {
std::cerr << "Error during camera release" << std::endl;
}
try {
cv::destroyAllWindows();
} catch (...) {
std::cerr << "Error during window destruction" << std::endl;
}
// Only close TTL connection when enabled and initialized
if (use_ttl && ttl != nullptr) {
try {
ttl->close();
} catch (...) {
std::cerr << "Error during TTL close" << std::endl;
}
delete ttl;
ttl = nullptr;
}
return 0;
}